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GUIDE IN ENGLISH · SPAIN 2026

Minimum Living Income (IMV) in Spain, explained in English

The Ingreso Mínimo Vital is a monthly payment from Spanish Social Security for households with low income. It can be requested at any time of the year.

Amount€733.60 a month for one person (2026)
Each extra member+30%, up to 220%
DeadlineOpen all year
WhereSocial Security (online or by appointment)

How much you get

The base amount for a one-person household is €733.60 a month. Each additional household member adds 30%, up to a maximum of 220%. Single-parent households get an extra 22%, and there is also an increase if the holder has a disability of 65% or more. You receive the difference between that guaranteed amount and the income your household already has.

Child supplement

Households with children can also get a supplement for each child: €115 a month under 3, €80.50 from 3 to 5 and €57.50 from 6 to 17. You can get it even without the IMV, if your income is below the limit.

Main requirements

How to apply

On the Social Security website (sede electrónica, with or without a digital certificate) or by booking an appointment (cita previa) at a CAISS office. You start receiving it from the first day of the month after you apply.

Spanish words you will see

Ingreso Mínimo Vital (IMV)Minimum Living Income
Seguridad SocialSocial Security, which pays it
Cita previa · CAISSappointment · Social Security office
Unidad de convivenciahousehold (people living with you)
Empadronamientoregistration at your town hall

Frequently asked questions

Can I work and receive the IMV?+

Yes, as long as your household income stays below the limit. Part of your salary is not counted, so working is not penalised.

Is there a deadline?+

No. You can apply at any time of the year.

What if they say no?+

Social Security has 6 months to decide. Against a refusal, you can file a prior claim (reclamación previa) within 30 working days.

Official source: imv.seg-social.es. Information checked in November 2026. Amounts and deadlines can change: the official call always prevails. The application itself is in Spanish.

Other guides in English